One Vanderbilt Floor Plan Drawing

View from the East River. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch View from Bryant Park. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch The diagonal orinetation of terra cotta echos the masonry buildings in East Midtown, May 2019. Image © Raimund Koch details. Image © Raimund Koch + 43

  • Architects: KPF

  • Area Area of this architecture project Expanse : 160722 m²
  • Year Completion twelvemonth of this architecture project Year : 2020
  • Photographs
More than Specs Less Specs
View from the East River. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch
View from the East River. Opening, September 2020. Prototype © Raimund Koch

Text clarification provided by the architects. The outset tower completed as part of New York City'southward Due east Midtown Rezoning, and with a direct connection to its metro and regional transit organisation, One Vanderbilt symbolizes the metropolis's resilience and looks to the future of its key business commune with a number of public realm benefits, carefully crafted materiality, and a tapered form that establishes a striking skyline presence.

View from North. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch
View from N. Opening, September 2020. Paradigm © Raimund Koch

Reaching i,401 feet (427 meters) in height, One Vanderbilt is the tallest office tower in Midtown Manhattan, and transforms the borough feel of the Grand Central district, layering its architectural language and skillfully meeting market demands for cut-edge, contemporary office infinite. Expected to achieve LEED and WELL certifications, One Vanderbilt offers 1.7 million square feet of Class-A office space, featuring cavalcade-gratis expanses and stunning views through floor-to-ceiling windows. A 30,000 square-human foot amenity floor with outdoor garden terraces, as well equally world-grade dining headed past esteemed, Michelin star-rated chef Daniel Boulud, will round out the building'southward offerings.

View from Bryant Park. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch
View from Bryant Park. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch

Transit Connectedness and Public Realm Benefits
One Vanderbilt blends private enterprise and the public realm with its unique program. An integrated complex of beneath-grade conditions offers direct connections to Grand Central and an active, fourteen,000-square-pes pedestrian plaza on Vanderbilt Avenue. By 2022, the tower will also fully integrate the new plan for Due east Side Access, which extends Long Island Rail Route (LIRR) service to Grand Key. Filling an entire city cake between 42nd and 43rd Streets along Madison and Vanderbilt Avenues, the tower is part of the spatial sequence of the terminal and a doorstep to the city, greeting thousands of commuters daily.

View looking West on East 42nd Street. Opening, September 2020. Image © Raimund Koch
View looking Westward on East 42nd Street. Opening, September 2020. Paradigm © Raimund Koch
The diagonal orinetation of terra cotta echos the masonry buildings in East Midtown, May 2019. Image © Raimund Koch
The diagonal orinetation of terra cotta echos the masonry buildings in East Midtown, May 2019. Image © Raimund Koch

Early in the design phase, the team engaged KPFui to study unlike massing options to enhance pedestrian flow throughout the public spaces in and around the building. The squad created custom evaluation tools and used data analytics to reconcile competing objectives and facilitate the pattern of the tower. The resulting pattern prioritizes movement and allows more daylight to street level than the building on site previously, despite its larger size.

An axonometric diagram shows the complex below grade interconnections between tower and terminal
An axonometric diagram shows the complex below grade interconnections betwixt belfry and last

Materiality – Interior and Exterior
In acknowledgement of the building's historic neighbor, 1000 Key Terminal, the One Vanderbilt design team chose terracotta – an organic fabric akin to Grand Central's masonry construction and famed Gustavino tiles – for the edifice'southward lobby ceiling and fluted spandrels, which line the ascension glass façade with natural, luminous texture and echo the color palette of the nearby station.

details. Image © Raimund Koch
details. Image © Raimund Koch

Over the course of five years, the pattern team collaborated closely with Studio Christine Jetten to create a coat that is contextual in nature yet modern plenty to stand on its ain. Every bit a live material, terra cotta exhibits variations in each batch, posing a pregnant challenge in determining an appropriate finish for its utilize on One Vanderbilt. Working with Boston Valley Terra cotta, a series of mockups were field tested in real globe weather condition, which combined a number of shapes and glazes to create a design sympathetic to the warm tones of the train hall and other historic Manhattan buildings. Rising the full elevation of the supertall building, One Vanderbilt's terracotta panels are shaped every bit gentle scoops and rendered in a luminescent pearl tone. Taken as a whole, they present a visual uniformity that establishes One Vanderbilt every bit a new landmark in New York City.

The terra cotta was hand crafted by Boston Valley Terra Cotta in Buffalo, New York. Image Courtesy of KPF
The terra cotta was hand crafted by Boston Valley Terracotta in Buffalo, New York. Image Courtesy of KPF
Mockups were reviewed on site. Image Courtesy of KPF
Mockups were reviewed on site. Image Courtesy of KPF
details. Image © Raimund Koch
details. Image © Raimund Koch

 The focal point of I Vanderbilt'due south entrance hall is a large-scale KPF-designed installation. Comprised of a diversity of bronze elements arranged in a starburst-like spread, the instillation is suspended on a series of integrated high-tension cables. Furthering the concept of materiality in the belfry, each element is mitt-textured, paw-polished, and features chamfered edges for additional depth. These pieces each have a unique shape, position, and rotation and are carefully lit to highlight their organic and varied upshot.

The terra cotta ceiling in the lobby is a deeper hue to give the space an intimate scale. Image Courtesy of KPF
The terracotta ceiling in the vestibule is a deeper hue to give the space an intimate scale. Paradigm Courtesy of KPF

Massing and Skyline Presence
Following the layered architectural language of neighboring New York City icons, One Vanderbilt joins the Chrysler Building and Empire Land Building to define the urban center's renowned skyline. Formally, Ane Vanderbilt's massing comprises four interlocking and tapering volumes that spiral toward the sky, an elegant shape in sympathetic proportion to these iconic neighbors. At the belfry's base, a series of angled cuts organize a visual procession to Thou Central. They reveal the Vanderbilt corner of the terminal's magnificent cornice – a view that has been obstructed for nearly a century.

One Vanderbilt in context, May 2019. Image © Raimund Koch
Ane Vanderbilt in context, May 2019. Image © Raimund Koch

1 Vanderbilt Blueprint Team Comments I Vanderbilt
"The One Vanderbilt tower recalls the golden age of New York high rise architecture," says KPF President and Design Principal James von Klemperer. "Every bit a rectangular program tapered point tower, its prominent top joins the Empire Land and Chrysler buildings on the skyline. At the aforementioned time, the design gives the high ascension a new relevance of social and environmental purpose. The new building connects both spatially and programmatically to Thou Key Terminal. Information technology opens up a visual corridor at the basis airplane and establishes a major public plaza, while providing direct access to the station from its vestibule."

One Vanderbilt links directly to Grand Central's main Great Hall, and connect to the subway lines and East Side Access
I Vanderbilt links direct to Grand Cardinal's principal Great Hall, and connect to the subway lines and Due east Side Admission

von Klemperer adds, "we're very happy that we've been able to create a commercial skyscraper that supports today's critical agendas of edifice sustainably and enriching the public realm. Overall, the projection has already proven to be a boost for East Midtown, leading the way for a progressive rejuvenation of Manhattan's historical CBD."

Courtesy of KPF
Courtesy of KPF

"The materials of the building reinforce a Manhattan Deoxyribonucleic acid," says Jeffrey Kenoff, KPF Pattern Master. "The authenticity and quality of these details are non only critical to their relationship within the tower itself, simply also to the neighboring buildings including 1000 Fundamental and the Chrysler Edifice. This includes the custom glazed terra-cotta facade and soffits and the bronze podium framing, likewise as the main vestibule's statuary "art wall" installation and hammered desk marker the arrival."

View from the East River. Topping out, September 2019. Image © Raimund Koch
View from the East River. Topping out, September 2019. Image © Raimund Koch

"Every bit a new hub of Midtown, I Vanderbilt will facilitate GCT commuting patterns by providing additional direct admission to all levels of below grade transit that feed or volition feed into Grand Key in the future," says Dominic Dunn, KPF Managing Principal. "Equally its unique class enhances the feel of the New York skyline, so too does KPF'southward design craft a ground aeroplane experience that welcomes thousands of commuters, becoming a hallmark of transit-oriented design for our dense, bustling urban center."

In addition to the diagonally oriented terra cotta spandrel, the West and North podium walls overlay a lacework of horizontal baguettes to break down the scale of the tower as it meets the ground. Image © Raimund Koch
In addition to the diagonally oriented terra cotta spandrel, the W and North podium walls overlay a lacework of horizontal baguettes to break downwardly the scale of the tower as it meets the ground. Image © Raimund Koch
Installation of unitized curtain wall panels being by Permansteelisa, August 2018. Image © Raimund Koch
Installation of unitized curtain wall panels being by Permansteelisa, August 2018. Image © Raimund Koch

"Maintaining the fast-tracked schedule to blueprint and deliver 1 Vanderbilt was perchance one of the biggest challenges," says Andrew Cleary, KPF Technical Director. "The fact that a project of this complexity has repeatedly achieved all the major construction milestones on time is a clear testament to the tight collaboration that the design and structure teams forged from the offset of the design process."

View up from the corner of 42nd St and Vanderbilt Ave, October 2018. Image © Raimund Koch
View up from the corner of 42nd St and Vanderbilt Ave, October 2018. Image © Raimund Koch

"I've always thought of One Vanderbilt as the humanist skyscraper," says Darina Zlateva, KPF Senior Designer. "The details throughout pause down the calibration of the edifice for the human feel and to the delight of the human heart. The tapered massing allows more light and air down to the street.  In the spandrel, diagonally oriented terra cotta pieces lift your eye upward to the heaven. In the entrance hall, a suspended bronze art piece that nosotros designed specifically for the space recalls the motion and rhythm of our honey city. Finally, the lit structural tracery of the crown is a reinterpretation of the iconic diagonals in the Chrysler Edifice, now experienced volumetrically from all directions in the city."

Under construction in March 2018. Image © Raimund Koch
Under construction in March 2018. Image © Raimund Koch

Building on KPF'south City-Shaping Experience
One Vanderbilt joins KPF'due south portfolio of impactful New York projects, including the firm'south ongoing piece of work at Hudson Yards, which comprises the design of its master plan and numerous buildings – 10, 20, thirty, and 55 Hudson Yards, too as the newly-opened outdoor observation deck Edge. Information technology likewise joins KPF's ongoing repositioning work in Manhattan, such every bit One Madison Avenue – another collaboration with SL Green and Hines – as well every bit 390 Madison Avenue, for which a surgical re-massing redistributes existing square footage in the form of viii new vertical stories, and Hudson Commons, which adds 17 stories above a renovated former warehouse to create state-of-the-art office space for tech tenants. Together, these projects demonstrate the firm's penchant for urban design and thoughtful integration of architecture with local infrastructure and zoning conditions.

Topping out, September 2019. Image © Raimund Koch
Topping out, September 2019. Image © Raimund Koch

Location to be used only every bit a reference. It could indicate city/country but not exact accost.

Cite: "One Vanderbilt / KPF" 23 Oct 2020. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/949367/ane-vanderbilt-kpf> ISSN 0719-8884

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Source: https://www.archdaily.com/949367/one-vanderbilt-kpf

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