what does a medical tech have to be good at

How to Become a Medical Technician

Last Updated: Jun 29, 2021

What Does a Medical Technician Exercise?

medical tech with test tubes

"Medical technician" is a wide term that encompasses a number of of import careers in the healthcare industry. These jobs can involve tasks such every bit utilizing equipment that provides the latest life-saving medical treatments for patients in demand. Duties may involve the utilization of diagnostic equipment to produce images that let physicians to diagnose and effectively care for a host of ailments.

In addition to the responsibility of running medical equipment, medical technicians tin also perform administrative duties that include organizing patient charts and making certain records are accurate and up to date.

Medical technicians include:

  • Cardiovascular technicians, whose duties involve performing echocardiograms, or sonograms of the hearts of patients
  • Dialysis technicians who are trained to operate dialysis equipment for people with declining kidneys
  • Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) who work with the fire department or ambulance teams to treat patients needing send to the hospital
  • Radiology and ultrasound technicians whose chore is to administer 10-rays, ultrasounds, CAT scans, and MRIs for patients
  • Surgical technicians who are part of the surgical squad and assist in preparation for the surgery, performing the surgery, and caring for patients later the procedures

In add-on to these positions, other medical technicians specialize in the dentistry, pharmacy or veterinarian fields. With and so many different specialization options, an aspiring medical technician tin can detect a position well suited to his or her interests and abilities.

Work Environment

Due to the broad range of positions that medical technicians occupy, the piece of work surroundings varies widely. Medical technicians who administrate directly patient care work in doctors' offices, hospital operating rooms, rehabilitation facilities, and other healthcare settings. Those who piece of work in hospitals savour the opportunity to have a flexible schedule that includes evenings, nights, weekends and on-call shifts. Medical technicians who piece of work in clinical laboratories tin be located in hospitals, physicians' offices, private medical diagnostic labs, regime agencies and blood banks.

Most medical technicians work under supervision. Those who piece of work in laboratories do so under the supervision of medical technologists, while those who work in direct patient care do and so under the supervision of doctors, nurses and other healthcare providers.

Salary and Job Outlook

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Medical technician salaries vary depending on the specialty, only co-ordinate to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for wellness technicians is $54,180. The BLS states that the median bacon for a cardiovascular technologist is $59,100, for an EMT it is $36,650 and for a surgical technician it is $49,710.

The job outlook for medical technicians is very positive. According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, chore growth between 2019 and 2029 for health technicians and technologists broadly will be 8%. For cardiovascular technologists, growth is expected to be 5%. For EMTs it is predicted to exist 6%, and for surgical technicians seven%. All of these growth rates are slightly college than the average job growth rate; jobs in all medical technician specialties are predicted to increment to varying degrees faster than average.

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Steps to Become a Medical Technician

one

Earn a higher caste (with a few exceptions).

The type of pedagogy required depends on the field of specialty. In general, most medical technicians commonly need to obtain, at the minimum, an associate degree from an accredited school. This is true for laboratory positions as well as positions in diagnostic imaging, such as ultrasound and radiologic technology. Some technician positions require a available'southward caste, while other positions (such as in medical records) may only technically require completing a certificate program. However, in today's job market place, technician candidates striving for whatever position may observe their employment prospects improved by acquiring an associate degree at minimum.

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The coursework varies as well depending upon the focus of the technician, but will by and large exist heavy on sciences, covering such subjects as biology, chemistry, beefcake, microbiology, hematology, phlebotomy, and immunology. Many training programs are offered for students just out of high schoolhouse, and these students who are interested in becoming medical technicians should have high school coursework that focuses on the sciences, including biology, chemistry, math, and computer science.

2

Obtain (and then maintain) the necessary licensure or certification.

Well-nigh states require medical technicians to exist certified/licensed. Details should be obtained through the local land lath or department of wellness. The certification and/or licensing depend on the field of involvement. Some data near certification tin can exist obtained from the nationally and internationally recognized certification agency known equally the American Medical Technologists. As part of the job, certification must be maintained and updated periodically, which varies depending on the specialty.

3

Explore ways to advance your career.

Medical technicians who pursue further grooming and certification tin specialize in fields like the analysis of skin samples for cancer and performing vascular ultrasound. This blazon of specialization is ane way to increase marketability in the workforce too as the charge per unit of compensation. Certification and educational requirements vary based on the field of specialization.

Some medical technicians go on to become medical technologists past completing a four-year undergraduate program in medical technology or a related field. Others may also decide to pursue higher degrees in the sciences, such equally a master'due south or doctoral caste, or may fifty-fifty enroll in medical schoolhouse. Having work experience in medical laboratories or patient care is a good stepping-stone towards an avant-garde career in healthcare.

Exploring Degree Paths

Certificate Programme

five months-2 years

In that location are two kinds of medical technology certification programs.

An initial certificate programme is designed for students who are new to the healthcare field. Information technology teaches the bones technical skills needed for practice.

Depending on your location and discipline, a certificate may be necessary for state licensure. It can besides make you eligible for certain credentials. Because certificate programs focus on technical skills, y'all may need to complete some prerequisites (for example, English and scientific discipline courses) before enrolling in the program.

Some medical technician certificate programs are designed for experienced healthcare professionals who want to learn a new subject field. An instance would be a registered nurse who wants to become certified as an ultrasound technician (sonographer).

Medical technician certificate programs can exist establish at universities, 2-yr colleges, vocational-technical schools, careers schools, the War machine, and even some hospitals and health systems.

When choosing a certificate plan, quality matters. Some things to expect for:

  • A good reputation with local employers and teaching hospitals
  • Accreditation or approval by a professional arrangement (for instance, the Lath of Nephrology Examiners Nursing and Applied science (BONENT) lists approved dialysis technician programs on its website)
  • Public and non-profit schools usually offering the all-time value for money

Medical technicians studying for certificates often take courses in:

Medical terminology

Written report vocabulary related to disease, diagnosis, and treatment.

Clinical skills

Learn to communicate effectively, document encounters, and ensure patient safety and privacy.

Intro to medical technology

Gain a deeper understanding of your specific discipline and its function within the healthcare team.

Clinical practicum

Do your technical skills under supervision in simulated and patient care environments.

Associate Caste

2-iii years

Medical technicians in some disciplines (for instance, biomedical or radiology) crave an associate caste for certification and licensure.

Fifty-fifty when an associate degree isn't required for practise, it's sometimes simply equally easy to earn every bit a certificate. This is especially true if you accept no previous healthcare coursework or prerequisites. And, importantly, it can give you lot an advantage in hiring.

Another reward of having an associate degree is that you lot earn real college credits, many of which can be transferred to other schools. This is especially important if you later wish to earn your available'due south caste.

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Acquaintance caste programs for medical technicians are most commonly found at 2-year colleges and technical and career schools. The all-time programs usually have specialty-specific accreditation or approval. For example, the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Wellness Didactics Programs (CAAHEP) accredits surgical technician and ultrasound technician (sonography) programs. Many accreditors and professional organizations list recommended programs online.

Mutual courses for acquaintance-level medical technician programs include:

Anatomy and physiology

Learn about the structure and organization of the trunk likewise as basic functions like metabolism.

Medical equipment

Practice operating, adjusting, and maintaining the machines and software used in your discipline.

Special procedures

Try your hand at advanced procedures in your bailiwick (for example, fluoroscopy for radiology technicians).

Internship

Practise your skills nether supervision while working in hospitals and imaging centers.

BACHELOR'S Degree

iv years for an initial degree

Available's degree programs for medical technicians offering training in more advanced modalities and procedures. A medical technician with a iv-year degree has many career options, including leadership, management, teaching, and research. Also, many employers favor medical technician candidates with available's degrees, making it easier to land your get-go job.

Disciplines with bachelor's degree options include radiology, MRI, biomedical, ultrasound, and medical laboratory technology. Medical technicians with four-year degrees are sometimes chosen "technologists."

Medical technicians in bachelor'southward programs usually complete 2–3 years of general instruction and prerequisite classes followed by 1–ii years of cadre medical technology classes. Coursework at this level typically covers:

Clinical quality

Learn to measure, improve, and report the safety and effectiveness of healthcare.

Research methods

Apply the scientific method to evaluate the quality of a written report and the strength of its conclusions.

Leadership and professional evolution

Gain the skills y'all demand to manage the work of others and advance in your career.

Internship

Work with physicians and certified technicians to treat patients and develop your skills.

Available's degree completion programs are besides available for working professionals who already hold an associate caste in medical engineering.

Keys to Success equally a Medical Technician

Necessary Skills and Qualities

Tech-savvy and dear of science

All medical technicians demand to have an aptitude for and an interest in science. They must feel fully comfy with circuitous and evolving technology. And these technicians must possess excellent attention to particular.

People skills

Those who piece of work in direct patient care usually have a strong desire to help people and should exhibit emotional maturity in order to exist effective. Excellent teamwork and communication skills are essential for all medical technicians as they interact with peers and supervisors such equally doctors and other healthcare providers.

Lack of squeamishness

Many of these positions are not for the faint of heart.

Good and quick judgment in stressful situations

Medical technicians must be able to use good judgment to know when a patient is having bug that are beyond a technician's capabilities and training to accost. EMTs need to exist able to make quick, decisive judgments in emergency situations. They should exist able to part well in loftier-pressure environments.

Good physical wellness

Medical technicians should exist in adequate concrete shape to send patients and perform procedures such as CPR.

Additional Certification Information

Most medical technician certifications are voluntary. Even so, some states crave certification equally a status of licensure. For technicians in some disciplines (for case, radiology technicians), certification is strongly preferred by employers, and it's difficult to practice without information technology.

The following lists major medical technician certifications by subject area. To earn most of these credentials, you'll need to fulfill education and work requirements and pass an exam.

It'due south important to notation that non all credentials are equally recognized by employers and licensing boards. Earlier pursuing certification, talk to your employer, academic advisor, or mentor to ensure you lot're making a wise option.

Dialysis technicians can be certified by the National Nephrology Certification Arrangement (NNCO), Nephrology Nursing Certification Commission (NNCC), and the Board of Nephrology Examiners Nursing and Technology (BONENT). The following credentials are bachelor:

  • Basic and avant-garde certification – NNCO, NNCC, BONENT
  • Biomedical Nephrology Equipment Technician – NNCO, BONENT
  • Dialysis Water Specialist – NNCO

Certification of laboratory technicians is overseen by American Medical Technologists (AMT), American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP), and The American Clan of Bioanalysts (AAB). Credentials bachelor include:

  • Medical Laboratory Technician – AMT, ASCP, AAB
  • Medical Technologist/Scientist – AMT, ASCP, AAB (for available's-trained lab technicians)
  • Clinical Laboratory Consultant (CLC) – AMT
  • Histotechnician/Histotechnologist – ASCP
  • Blood banking (BB) – ASCP
  • Chemistry (C) – ASCP, AAB
  • Cytogenetics – ASCP
  • Cytotechnologist – ASCP
  • Hematology – ASCP, AAB
  • Microbiology – ASCP, AAB
  • Molecular biology/diagnostics – ASCP, AAB
  • Pathologists' Banana – ASCP
  • Immunology, immunohematology – AAB
  • Andrology – AAB
  • Embryology – AAB

For operating room technicians (surgical technologists), bones certification is available from the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA), National Heart for Competency Testing (NCCT), and the American Board of Surgical Administration.

Several certifications for biomedical technicians are available through the Association for the Advocacy of Medical Instrumentation:

  • Certified Biomedical Equipment Technician (CBET)
  • Certified Laboratory Equipment Specialist (CLES)
  • Certified Radiology Equipment Specialist (CRES)
  • Certified Healthcare Engineering Manager (CHTM)
  • Certified Quality System Manager (CQSM)

Ultrasound technicians (sonographers) more often than not agree basic certification in one or more than modalities such equally cardiac, belly, or vascular imaging. Certifying organizations include American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS), American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT), and Cardiovascular Credentialing International (CCI). The post-obit specialty certifications are also bachelor:

  • Advanced Cardiac Sonographer – CCI
  • Registered Congenital Cardiac Sonographer – CCI
  • Registered Vascular Specialist – CCI
  • Registered Phlebology Sonographer (RPhS) – ARDMS

Radiologic technicians are certified by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). In addition to basic certification, ARRT offers avant-garde credentials in:

  • Mammography
  • Computed tomography (CT)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Quality management
  • Bone densitometry
  • Cardiac interventional radiography
  • Vascular interventional radiography
  • Sonography
  • Vascular sonography
  • Breast sonography
  • Radiologist assistant

MRI technicians are certified past the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) and the American Registry of MRI Technologists (ARMRIT).

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Source: https://www.innerbody.com/careers-in-health/how-to-become-a-medical-technician.html

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